1. Clogged filter / sump (most common, easy fix)
What it is: Newer KitchenAid models use a removable filter that clogs with food, labels, or fibrous waste (artichoke leaves are the classic). Older models use a hard-food chopper that can wrap with twist-tie wire or labels. Either one can stop drain flow completely.
Fix: Pull and clean the filter (or chopper assembly on older models), run a drain cycle to verify flow, recommend pre-rinsing.
Typical all-in: $185–$245 all-in